Examples:
1. 1/2 + 3/5 the denominator 2 and 5 are prime numbers so multiplying both equals to 10 as the
common denominator
following the least common multiple
2 = 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12,..........
5 = 10, 20, 30,.................
with this multiples revealed that 10 is the least common multiple, therefore it will
then be the common denominator of the fractions
(1)(5) + (3)(2) = To get a denominator of 10, multiply (2)(5) in its denominator, multiply also
(2)(5) (5)(2) 5 in its numerator so (1)(5) . Actually multiplying 5/5 to the fraction
1/2 will just be renamed to 5/10 which is just same as the
original fraction 1/2 .
denominator.
5 + 6 = 11 adding both fraction with common denominator , the answer is 11/10
10 10 10
2. 4/15 + 3/5 the denominators are 15 and 5 ,getting the prime factors provide us this table
15 = 3 x 5
5 = 1 x 5
1 x 3 x 5 = 15 indicates as its least common denominator
following the least common multiple
15 = 15, 30, 45.......
5= 5, 10, 15, 20, ..... LCM is 15 as the least common
denominator of the fractions
4 + (3)(3) =
15 (5)(3) 4/15 is not changed because it holds the common denominator, so only 3/5
is renamed as the denominator 5 multiplied by 3 will now be 15 .
4 + 9 = 13 numerator must also be multiplied by 3 . multiplying a fraction of
15 15 15 3/3 is just equal to 1. So 3/5 =9/5. The answer to the problem is 13/15
to be continued......
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